Not Safe

Not SafeVet ReviewedReviewed by Dr Alex Crow BVetMed MRCVSsweet

Not Safe for Dogs

Key warning: all products containing xylitol — gum, candy, peanut butter, toothpaste, vitamins

Can Dogs Eat Xylitol? 🚨 Causes Liver Failure — Common Sources

This food is NOT safe for dogs. Keep it away from your pet.

Xylitol is one of the most dangerous substances for dogs. It is an artificial sweetener found in many products that causes rapid insulin release and liver failure.

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Warning Signs & Symptoms

Vomiting, lethargy, loss of coordination, seizures, liver failure, death. Symptoms within 10-60 minutes.

If Your Dog Ate This

Call vet or ASPCA Poison Control 888-426-4435 immediately. Symptoms develop within 30 minutes. Time is critical.

What to Avoid

all products containing xylitol — gum, candy, peanut butter, toothpaste, vitamins

Preparation & Serving

Read all labels. Check peanut butter, vitamins, and sugar-free products before giving to dogs.

Safer Alternatives

Use xylitol-free versions of all products

Did you know?

Xylitol causes the pancreas to release insulin so rapidly that blood sugar can drop to life-threatening levels within 30 minutes of ingestion.

Portions & nutrition

Toxic dose (per kg body weight): As little as 0.1g per kg body weight causes hypoglycemia — 0.5g per kg causes liver failure
Calories (per 100g): 240
Safe frequency: Never

Source

Source: AKC

What You Need to Know

Xylitol is found in sugar-free gum, candy, peanut butter, yogurt, baked goods, and many other products. Always read labels. Even a few pieces of xylitol gum can be fatal for small dogs.

Xylitol Variations

Xylitol Amount Toxic to DogsNot Safe

Not sure what to do next? Read our emergency guide What to Do If Your Dog Eats Something Toxic

Want to know what other dangers are hiding in your home?

Take the 60-second kitchen safety assessment to find out your dog's risk score.

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If Your Dog Ate This — Act Now

Related guides & hubs

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Frequently asked questions

Is Xylitol safe for dogs?: No, Xylitol is not safe for dogs. Xylitol is one of the most dangerous substances for dogs. It is an artificial sweetener found in many products that causes rapid insulin release and liver failure.
What happens if a dog eats Xylitol?: If a dog eats Xylitol, they may experience: Vomiting, lethargy, loss of coordination, seizures, liver failure, death. Symptoms within 10-60 minutes.
How much Xylitol can a dog eat?: Xylitol is found in sugar-free gum, candy, peanut butter, yogurt, baked goods, and many other products. Always read labels. Even a few pieces of xylitol gum can be fatal for small dogs.

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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a licensed veterinarian before making dietary changes for your pet.