Caution
CautionVet Reviewedvegetable

Use Caution

Medium dog serving: 3-4 pieces

Key warning: green or unripe tomatoes (solanine), tomato plant leaves and stems (toxic), large amounts

Can Dogs Eat Tomatoes? Caution — Ripe Red Only, Green Tomatoes Are Toxic

This food requires caution. Read the details carefully before feeding.

Ripe red tomatoes are safe for dogs in small amounts. The concern is with green unripe tomatoes and the tomato plant itself which contain solanine — a toxic compound. Ripe red tomatoes have minimal solanine. Remove stem and leaves completely.

Warning Signs & Symptoms

Green unripe tomatoes: solanine toxicity — vomiting diarrhea weakness. Tomato plant leaves and stems: toxic — solanine concentrated here. Cherry tomatoes: safe in same way as regular ripe tomatoes. Large amounts of ripe tomatoes: acidic digestive upset.

If Your Dog Ate This

No emergency at small ripe tomato amounts. Call vet if green tomato or plant material consumed.

Safe to Feed

small amounts of ripe red tomatoes — stems and leaves completely removed

What to Avoid

green or unripe tomatoes (solanine), tomato plant leaves and stems (toxic), large amounts

Preparation & Serving

Ripe red only. Remove all stems and leaves. Small amounts. Never green tomatoes.

Potential Health Benefits

Lycopene antioxidants vitamin C in small amounts.

Safer Alternatives

  • ripe-tomatoes|cherry-tomatoes|bell-peppers-safe

Did you know?

Tomatoes were considered poisonous in Europe for nearly 200 years after being brought from the Americas. European aristocracy ate from pewter plates high in lead — the acid in tomatoes caused lead to leach into food causing illness and death. The tomato was blamed rather than the plates. Thomas Jefferson grew tomatoes at Monticello and helped popularize them in America. The tomato is botanically a fruit — the subject of a US Supreme Court case in 1893 that ruled it a vegetable for tariff purposes.

Portions & nutrition

Serving (small dog)
1-2 small pieces
Serving (medium dog)
3-4 pieces
Serving (large dog)
4-6 pieces
Calories (per 100g)
18
Safe frequency
Occasionally

Source

Source: AKC

What You Need to Know

The solanine confusion around tomatoes leads many owners to think all tomatoes are toxic — this is incorrect. Ripe red tomatoes have negligible solanine and are safe in small amounts. Green tomatoes and the tomato plant (leaves stems) are genuinely toxic. Cherry tomatoes follow the same rules — ripe only. Remove stems and leaves completely. Small amounts as an occasional treat.

This food requires care — if your dog has eaten a large amount read our emergency guide

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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a licensed veterinarian before making dietary changes for your pet.